نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه جامعه شناسی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد گرمسار
2 دانشیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گرمسار
3 استادیار جامعه شناسی گروه جامعه شناسی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد گرمسار
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The purpose of this research is to identify the conditions leading to recidivism in prison. An ethnographic method was used to achieve this goal. Information was collected through interviews with 20 male prisoners with a history of returning to prison as informants, field observation, and the study of documents. The findings showed that the prison has an official mechanism for dealing with the prisoner that operates at five levels: meeting the prisoner's biological needs, receiving and evaluating, providing training, support, and care, and improving the prisoner's social relations. Also, the analysis of the interviews led to the emergence of five main categories: the prisoner label and the experience of social exclusion, the density of prisoners, the lack of protective classification of prisoners, the inefficiency of support and care systems, and inefficient and ineffective education. The ward provides informal support and training as a center for receiving official biological and support services. Male prisoners returning to prison are practically aligned with the informal socialization system, and the official system does not have the necessary efficiency to communicate with this group of prisoners. The existing official mechanism is also unable to achieve its set goals.
کلیدواژهها English
