fatemeh hossini; Hossein Yahyazadeh Pirsaraee; Salahedin Ghaderi; hosseini gholami
Abstract
In recent years, several laws have been drafted and approved for the presence of social workers in juvenile proceedings, but they are still not implemented. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to identify the challenges and opportunities of intervention of social workers in the process of juvenile ...
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In recent years, several laws have been drafted and approved for the presence of social workers in juvenile proceedings, but they are still not implemented. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to identify the challenges and opportunities of intervention of social workers in the process of juvenile proceedings from the point of view of judges in order to provide plans to improve the position of social workers. Due to the fact that in Iran's judicial system, judges are responsible for the implementation of the law and the non-implementation of the law is to a large extent directed at them, therefore, in this article, the challenges and opportunities of social workers' intervention in juvenile proceedings were questioned. The qualitative research method is based on interviews with thematic analysis technique. Purposive sampling method was available with strong. The studied people include 17 judges. The findings show that the judges agreed on the necessity of the presence of social workers in the judicial system, especially juvenile proceedings. The main axis of the answers are concepts such as professional weakness, system inefficiency as challenges, restorative interventions and facilitating exit from proceedings as an opportunity for the presence and intervention of social workers.
mojtaba tarkarani; elham moradi nejhad; amin roushanpoor
Abstract
۱۱۶۵/۵۰۰۰Introduction: Biosafety is a process of mechanisms in a society that defines delinquency as a way of life and a possible way of life for individuals. The aim of this study is to study juvenile delinquency in the marginal areas present in the correctional center of Khorramabad cityMethod: ...
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۱۱۶۵/۵۰۰۰Introduction: Biosafety is a process of mechanisms in a society that defines delinquency as a way of life and a possible way of life for individuals. The aim of this study is to study juvenile delinquency in the marginal areas present in the correctional center of Khorramabad cityMethod: In this research, qualitative method has been used. The statistical population of the study is 30 adolescents of Khorramabad Center for Correction and Training in 1398. Research findings have been collected with the help of semi-structured interview techniques and background theory method has been used to analyze the data.Results: The results showed; Environmental margins, poor economic environment, stressful family environment and self-education and lack of attention are among the contexts and areas of crime among adolescents. Doubling shame and power, labeling delinquency and gaining prestige among delinquent peers as individual consequences, damage to family reputation and creating tension in the family environment as a family consequence, normalization of delinquency in society and increasing fear of crime in marginal areas are the social consequences of delinquency.Discussion and Conclusion: Delinquency is a process that is related to the way a person lives and understands how to deal with life and social reactions to the offender.
